WK4DS Amateur Radio Blog

qrp transceiver, pota activation David Saylors qrp transceiver, pota activation David Saylors

Penntek TR-35 QRP power, DX & POTA fun!

Today saw me back in north west Georgia and back at US-2169 (Cloudland Canyon State Park) for a quick little QRP activation. I deployed the Penntek TR-35 QRP HF Transceiver today as it is simple, compact and fun to use…as long as you like CW. This is because it is a CW only radio…haha. One of the things I love about this particular park though, is the fact that it has so many different places to setup a POTA station and not be in anyone else’s way. Today saw me deploy to the top of the hill at the Frisbee golf course (which happens to be my all time favorite place to deploy when at this park) and setup the telescoping vertical on the truck receiver hitch mount that I made. Since this location is in direct sun most of the time, I opted to set the radio up in the cab.

Cloudland Canyon State Park - US-2169 POTA Destination

Today saw me back in north west Georgia and back at US-2169 (Cloudland Canyon State Park) for a quick little QRP activation. I deployed the Penntek TR-35 QRP HF Transceiver today as it is simple, compact and fun to use…as long as you like CW. This is because it is a CW only radio…haha. One of the things I love about this particular park though, is the fact that it has so many different places to setup a POTA station and not be in anyone else’s way. Today saw me deploy to the top of the hill at the Frisbee golf course (which happens to be my all time favorite place to deploy when at this park) and setup the telescoping vertical on the truck receiver hitch mount that I made. Since this location is in direct sun most of the time, I opted to set the radio up in the cab.

Red Chevrolet pickup truck with telescoping vertical antenna on the receiver hitch mount at us-2169

The old red chevy is back in service as the War Wagon is down currently with several problems. Today saw me setup the 18.4’ telescoping vertical from Amazon.

Setting up the 18.4’ Telescoping Vertical Antenna on 20m

Tuning is simple with my old friend the nanoVNA. I have learned to simplify my tuning process to the following. I will setup the antenna and collapse the first section at the top as it never ends up being needed unless I go below 20 meters. Then I deploy the two usual radials and connect them to the ground lug on the antenna base. Then I connect the nanoVNA to the base of the antenna with a short coax jumper and power on the nanoVNA. I have mine set to power on with the span set from 1mhz to 30mhz and you will immediately see the null where the antenna is tuned somewhere in the middle. Then I choose the menu for the marker and set the marker to minimum and then check the “tracking” box so it will follow the null. When you do this, the marker will display the center of the tuned frequency at the top of the nanoVNA. Now all you do is start shortening the antenna a little at a time till the frequency moves up to about 14.050mhz and your done! I happen to be just tall enough to be able to reach to first collapsible section on the antenna while it is still mounted and I can simply slide it down a little at a time without having to take it down to do it. This whole tuning process takes maybe two minutes now that I have done it so many times. It goes really fast. With the antenna built and tuned to 20 meters CW (today I couldn’t get the SWR below 1.5:1 for some reason but as you will see later, that is not a problem), I turned my attention to the radio side of the build out…

My nanoVNA kit I have put together from a GigaParts soft shell case.

The GigaParts soft shell case is a great way to store a nanoVNA and all the cables and adapters you will collect for it.

Quick side note… I have FINALLY bought a hardshell case for my Begali Traveler CW paddle! I found this little case at Walmart if I remember right and the foam was left over from the Harbor Freight hard shell case for the Scout 555 I bought recently. I guess it pays to hold on to the scraps on occasion…haha. I have about gotten to the point where I dont save stuff like this foam, but for some reason I held on to this one. I really love this key and it have become the de-facto key I use as long as I have a hard surface to sit it on. I have retired my N3ZN key that I got from Tony a while back to my camper key and it now lives with my TenTec Argonaut V permanently in that capacity. I still deploy with three keys most of the time and if I don’t bring the Penntek TR-35 then I will have two keys. I will get into all that later, but for now, lets keep setting up the radio.

Begali Traveler CW Paddle with a protective hard shell, waterproof, & foam lined storage case.

I finally procured a storage solution for my Begali Traveler CW paddle so it doesn’t get damaged between POTA park activations.

Pros and Cons of the Penntek TR-35 QRP Transceiver

Below is the star of the show…the Penntek TR-35 4 band QRP HF Transceiver. This little radio sports the following features which make it perfect for POTA field ops.

  1. It is small and light weight.

  2. Output power is a full 5 watts and adjustable down from there.

  3. Three filters he calls SSB(VERY wide), CW wide and CW narrow. I think CW narrow is 500hz or a little less as it is really selective.

  4. Two keyer memories that are easy to program once you get the cadence down.

  5. 4 HF bands (40m, 30m, 20m, & 17m) The radio only toggles up through the bands with the band switch. Simple and effective.

  6. RIT which is de-facto split if you need to work a split station. It also helps me when someone is off a couple hundred hertz as well.

  7. VFO has three speeds for the tuning. The default two are past the decimal and a long press on the VFO will set it to 1 khz tuning which is really fast for the CW portion.

  8. There is a physical RF Gain AND a Volume knob!!! That is awesome on a whole different level by itself.

  9. The keyer speed is set by a knob so speed changes for different POTA hunters is easy and fast. I really like this feature.

  10. It has a straight key input as well as a paddle input so you are ready to go with either kind of key.

Some detractors that I wished were different are…

  1. I really wished it had 15 meters instead of 17 meters…but I digress…

  2. It is so small that there is no room for a speaker so you must use some sort of external speaker whether it be earphones or something like what I used today.

  3. It lacks an S meter and this bothers me so much that I built one just for it. Link is here to that article…

That is about it for what I dont like, it is almost perfect.

penntek tr-35 hf QRP transceiver for POTA and SOTA operations

The Penntek TR-35 HF QRP transceiver is almost perfect, it is so close I wouldn’t change it now if I could. It really has everything you need and nothing you don’t to run a POTA activation.

Homebrew powerpack containing a Bioenno 3Ah LiFePO4 battery, speakers and a "on demand" voltmeter with a pair of anderson powerpole connectors

Homebrew power pack containing a Bioenno 3Ah LiFePO4 battery, speakers and a "on demand" voltmeter with a pair of Anderson power pole connectors

This is the station for today. Dell Inspiron computer, begali traveler paddle, penntek tr-35 QRP radio, and a POTA park!

This is the station for today. Dell Inspiron computer, Begali traveler paddle, Penntek TR-35 QRP radio, and a POTA park!

POTA Station Positioning and Start Up

Once I finished connecting all the RF equipment together, I had to figure out where I would sit. I had not really considered this as my regular truck has that huge, flat arm rest that I normally have access to. With that considered, I decided to setup in the passenger seat as this made the most logical sense. Then I had the problem of the sun causing me a ton of glare and I had to come up with something to mitigate it. The below photo is my expedient “curtain” that I simply rolled up in the window. Modern problems call for modern solutions… lol.

Once the sun was beaten back out of the cab of the truck, I had to figure out how to setup up the whole station so that I could send code and log the contacts as well. What you see is how I solved that problem, I just balanced the computer on one leg and the clip board is cheated. The clip board is actually sitting on the top of the open glove box, which is stabilizing it, and then it is making the third contact on my leg which turned out to be very stable for the cw key. The Begali Trraveler is one of those keys that once you get it set like you want, it is simply a dream to use. I have learned that it takes me a few minutes to get it positioned properly or I will make a lot of mistakes with it. But once I get it in the right spot, it just works.

Simple problems require simple solutions, this is how I removed the sun glare off of my radio and computer screen today.

Simple problems require simple solutions, this is how I removed the sun glare off of my radio and computer screen today. If it works…

Activation Report: The Penntek TR-35 and 5 watts of RF Power

Once I had the station sorted out, I powered up the rig and hunted me a clear frequency, today the 20 meter band was going strong so the band was a little crowded. I would call QRL (This means “Is the frequency in use?”) and I would hear a lone “R” come back to me. This means someone is using it so I would simply dial to another frequency and try again. I finally found a clear spot and listened for a bit as sometimes you are on the other side of a station that is talking to someone you can not hear and they are listening to them at the time you get on frequency. So it is a good idea to listen for a while before sending QRL to make sure this is not happening. I didn’t hear anything and after calling QRL again, I started calling CQ POTA… Then things took off…

The log for this activation came together really nicely, and I was pretty happy with how the bands cooperated. All 36 contacts were CW at 5 watts QRP from US-2169, split between 20 meters and 17 meters.

I started on 20m at 14.061 and the pile-up got going almost immediately. The contacts came in steadily from all over the place -- Illinois, Vermont, Michigan, Missouri, Maryland, North Carolina, Texas, and more. A couple of Canadian stations made it into the log too, with VE3UXJ and VA3EKR both pulling through with solid enough signals to complete the exchange. Signal reports on 20m were mostly in the 559 to 599 range, which honestly is about as good as it gets when you are running 5 watts into a field antenna. Also remember that this radio lacks that S meter I like to have…so the signal reports were a bit more subjective today compared to other days.

After working through the 20m pile-up, I switched over to 17m at 18.072, and that is where things got really interesting. The band was in good shape with minimal QSB and the contacts kept coming. It did take a few minutes of calling CQ to get the RBN (Reverse Beacon Network) to auto update my spot on the spot page of the POTA website, but once it did, things started looking up! I picked up stations from Idaho, Florida, Colorado, Washington, and Texas, among others. But the two that really stood out were HI8D out of the Dominican Republic and JH1OCC from Japan! Getting Japan in the log on 5 watts from a field activation is always a treat, and the fact that JH1OCC came back at all through the noise is a testament to how well 17m was performing this afternoon. His received signal report was a 339, which is pretty typical for a trans-Pacific path at QRP, but a contact is a contact and I will absolutely take it! This has happened to me a few times now while doing POTA, I will be on one of the upper bands and a band opening to the Far East will open up for a couple of minutes and I will land one or two Japan calls. It takes me a minute to process this sometimes, as it is a long way to Japan from NW Georgia!

Total QSO count landed at 36, which is a solid activation by any measure. Both bands contributed meaningfully, and the geographic spread across the log -- from the Midwest out to the Rockies, up into Canada, down to the Caribbean, and all the way to Japan is one of those things that never gets old no matter how many activations you do. Five watts and a wire…errr…vertical…lol…, doing its thing. This setup worked pretty well but if I could improve it, I would make a more steady surface for the key. The key moved around too much for my liking so I would like to correct that going forward, like maybe use a different key…lol. Anyway, it was a great day in the park and I hope this nudge you to get out and activate a park near you.

You can help support this website by using these Amazon Affiliate Links:

QRP/Portable Radios:

  1. Xiegu G90 HF Transceiver (20W QRP)

  2. TruSDX transceiver 5-Band usdx Multimode QRP

  3. Xiegu X6100 HF Radio Transceiver

Antennas & Tuning:

  1. MFJ-1979 17ft Telescopic Whip Antenna

  2. End Fed Half Wave Antenna Kit (EFHW 40m-10m)

  3. NanoVNA V2 Plus 4 Vector Network Analyzer

  4. JYR8010-150W End Fed Half Wave Antenna

CW Equipment:

  1. Putikeeg Mini Morse Code Key - CW Dual Paddle

  2. XIEGU VK-5 Mini CW Straight Key

  3. HAMCUBE Mini Morse Code Trainer Kit

Power & Accessories:

  1. 12V 100Ah LiFePO4 Battery

  2. 14.6V 10A LiFePO4 Battery Charger for 12V Lithium Iron Phosphate Batteries

  3. HKS Ratchet Powerpole Crimping Tool 31Pcs Kit

Organization & Transport:

  1. Koah Weatherproof Hard Case with Customizable Foam (18 x 14 x 7 Inch)

  2. Naturehike Tactical Camping Table

BONUS ITEMS

  1. RigExpert AA-650 Zoom Antenna Analyzer

  2. BNC Cable - 50FT RG58 50 ohm

  3. Super Antenna MS135 SuperWire

  4. Heil Sound Pro Set 3 Studio Headphones with Closed Back

  5. ARRL Antenna Book for Radio Communications 25th Edition

73, David / WK4DS

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amateur radio, Parks on the Air (POTA) David Saylors amateur radio, Parks on the Air (POTA) David Saylors

Chito Branch Reserve: First FT4 Contacts, Meeting a Fellow Park Hunter, and the Quest for 1000

Doug's been activating Chito Branch quite a bit lately, and if I'm being honest, we seem to be in a friendly race to see who hits 1000 contacts from this park first. Spoiler alert: he's winning. But it was great to finally shake hands with someone who understands the appeal of spending beautiful Florida mornings in a park with Spanish moss hanging from the trees, headphones on, working the world.

February 10, 2026 • US-5524

Chito Branch Reserve sign at POTA park US-5524 in Tampa, Florida with Spanish moss covered oak trees

Sometimes the best part of a POTA activation isn't the DX you work or the pile-ups you run! it's meeting another operator face-to-face who's been chasing the same goals you have. Today at Chito Branch Reserve, I finally got to meet Doug, KQ4SXW, in person.

KQ4SXW operating POTA activation from vehicle at Chito Branch Reserve using SSB.

I finally got to meet Doug, KQ4SXW

Doug's been activating Chito Branch quite a bit lately, and if I'm being honest, we seem to be in a friendly race to see who hits 1000 contacts from this park first (well, between us at least). Spoiler alert: he's winning. But it was great to finally shake hands with someone who understands the appeal of spending beautiful Florida mornings in a park with Spanish moss hanging from the trees, headphones on, working the world.

The Setup

I rolled into Chito Branch mid-morning with my usual portable arsenal. The park is close to where I'm staying in Tampa, which makes it an easy choice for activations, and I've been systematically building toward that 1000-contact milestone. As of today, I'm sitting at 769 QSOs logged from US-5524, so I'm getting close.

Quarter wave vertical antenna mount with counterpoise wires for POTA activation
nanovna measuring an antenna

For antennas, I ran my 1/4-wave vertical with two counterpoise wires, tuned for each band. Simple, effective, and quick to deploy. I use the nanoVNA to utne the antenna with. As you can see in the plot above, I get it to something less than 1.5:1 SWR and call it good, I have found that if I get it to that level that I dont have any trouble making contacts at all. I have done OK with the SWR higher in the past…much higher actually, but it is a lot tougher to make contacts like that.

The main rig was the sBitx V3 from HF Signals for digital modes, and I brought along the Ten-Tec Scout 555 for some 15-meter CW work since the bands were looking promising.

Speaking of which… let me tell you about my grid square insurance policy.

A Sticky-Note Solution to a Real Problem

If you operate FT8 or FT4, you know that your grid square locator needs to be correct. It matters for awards, for logging accuracy, and frankly, for not looking like you don't know what you're doing. Recently, I completed an entire activation with the wrong grid square set in the software.

Not ideal.

Reminder note to fix grid square before FT8 operation - field logging tip for POTA activators

Sometimes the best solutions require the simplest answers…

So I came up with a foolproof solution: I now keep a note in my radio case that says "FIX GRID BEFORE USING FT8." It sits right on top of the sBitx when I open the case, impossible to miss. I also store the Bluetooth keyboard in the case with the radio so I can easily update the grid square in the field without fumbling around with the tiny on-screen controls.

Is it a high-tech solution? No. Does it work? Absolutely. Sometimes the best fixes are the simplest ones.

Starting with FT8 on 20 Meters

After getting the sBitx fired up…with the correct grid square, thank you very much… I started the activation with FT8 on 20 meters. I spotted myself on POTA and the responses started rolling in. There's something satisfying about watching those waterfalls fill up with decodes and seeing callsigns appear in the queue.

FT4 digital mode screen showing 20 meter contacts during POTA activation US-5524

My very 1st FT4 QSO with the sBitx!

I worked through a solid session and logged about 18 contacts on 20-meter FT8. The band was cooperative, signals were good, and the activation was off to a strong start. Something to note about my sBitx V3 is that it has developed a sort of internal noise on 20 meters that lingers in the CW portion of the band. It goes down in frequency as the radio warms up so I have to figure out what is causing this problem when I get home the next time. I have it on the list right next to fixing my microphone pre-amp circuit for proper operation as well.

First FT4 Contacts at a POTA Park

After the FT8 run, I decided to try something new: FT4. I've run plenty of FT8 from parks, but FT4 was uncharted territory for me in the field.

FT4 is faster than FT8, cycling every 7.5 seconds instead of 15, which makes it great for contesting or when you just want to move quickly through a pile-up. I updated my spot on POTA again and started calling CQ. To be honest, I had used it a little in the shack before with no luck so I didn’t hold my breath today, To me utter surprise, I saw a QSO forming in the call feed on the left! Then it finished and logged it! I hurriedly got out my phone and snapped a quick photo to share with you guys…

First contact: AA5WH on 20 meters. Clean decode, solid signal, contact in the log. Then I switched to 15 meters and worked N1KLF. Two FT4 contacts, my first ever from a park, and honestly? I was pretty stoked. There's something satisfying about trying a new mode and having it just work.

15 Meters CW Was Alive

sBitx V3 transceiver and accessories setup for portable POTA operation from vehicle

The TenTec Scout 55 is pictured with the HF Signals sBitx V3 where I was changing over to CW after working 2 digital modes today.

After the FT4 session, I switched gears completely. I packed up the sBitx and pulled out the Ten-Tec Scout 555 for some CW on 15 meters. The band was in great shape, though there was a bit of QSB rolling through. I got the radio all connected up to the keyer and then plugged in the Travler. My Begali Traveler key has become one of my favorites—smooth action, compact enough for portable ops, and it just feels good. It is sensitive, but that is how I use my keys, I prefer a light action myself and that is why I made my own paddles back in the day. N3ZN (Tony) and I2RTF(Pietro) make some of the nicest keys around at the moment and I am glad I have one from each.

DX Contacts That Made It Worthwhile

Right out of the gate, I snagged some DX that made the whole activation worthwhile:

  • EA4MZ in Spain

  • DD1LD in Germany

  • YV1GIY in Venezuela

  • PY5XT in Brazil

Four different countries, all on 15-meter CW with 40 watts and a telescoping 1/4 wave vertical, what more can you ask for? Days like this remind me why I love this hobby. Some of them were a little on the weak side but the Jones filter in the Scout actually helps if you open it up instead of closing it down. This seems counter intuitive, but opening the filter up just ever so slightly will let a lot more of the other operators signal though and just a little of the background noise, it is almost like having them turn their power up 50% or something, if you have not tried it with your Scout 555, I suggest you find a signal you can barely hear and give it a shot.

43 QSOs and Counting

By the time I packed up, I had 44 contacts in the log, though one turned out to be a duplicate, so 43 that counted. Not a huge number, but solid for a few hours of casual operating across three modes (FT8, FT4, and CW) and two bands.

Meeting Doug in person was the cherry on top. It's always good to connect with like-minded people in the hobby, especially when you're both chasing the same quirky goals. A thousand contacts from one park? Yeah, it's a bit obsessive. But things like that are what makes it fun.

SIDE QUEST TIME:

I ran into a unique problem today that is worth mentioning here. I was charging my computer with an inverter that I have wired into the cab of my truck. I was also running the truck so I could power the inverter and charge the computer as well as the sBitx V3 at the time. Well it turn out that I have some issues with this inverter that need resolving. The next few photos show the RF hash that this inverter is producing when under load! It is unreal how bad it was, I couldn’t believe all I had to do was simply shut off the engine and unplug the power cord from the logging computer and it went completely away…

rf hash on 15 meters ft8

The above photo shows the hash of running both devices on the inverter with the engine running on the truck.

rf hash on 15 meters from an inverter

The next photo shows what happened when I shut off the truck and unplugged the computer.

rf hash is gone once the inverter is off

The last photo shows what the band looked like once I went around to the other side of the truck and powered off the inverter completely. This goes to show that you need to check these things if you plan to use RF devices like radios in the presence of RF trash generating devices like this inverter… Better inverter coming up!

END SIDE QUEST

Hit me up!

231 contacts to go until I hit the big 1000 from Chito Branch. At this rate, it'll take a few more activations, but I'm not in a hurry. Well, maybe a little… Doug's still ahead of me.

If you're in the Tampa area and see someone set up at Chito Branch Reserve with a vertical antenna and a tablet running digital modes, stop by and say hello. Chances are it's either me or Doug, and either way, you'll be in good company.

**Gear Used This Activation:**

- **Radios:** HF Signals sBitx V3, Ten-Tec Scout 555

- **Antenna:** 1/4-wave vertical with dual counterpoise wires

- **Key:** Begali Traveler

- **Digital Mode Software:** JJ and the sBitx 64 bit Development team version 5.301 (FT8/FT4)

- **Computer:** Dell Inspiron with Linux and HAMRS

- **Accessories:** NanoVNA for antenna tuning

Have you tried FT4 for POTA activations? What's your go-to mode for portable operations? Drop a comment below or find me on Facebook or shoot me an email on here.

What is FT4 and how is it different from FT8? FT4 is a digital mode similar to FT8 but with a faster cycle time (7.5 seconds vs 15 seconds), making it better suited for contests and quick pile-ups.

What equipment do I need for POTA FT4 activations? You need an HF transceiver capable of digital modes, a computer or tablet running WSJT-X software, an interface between your radio and computer, and a suitable antenna for your chosen bands.

Where is Chito Branch Reserve located? Chito Branch Reserve (US-5524) is located in the Tampa Bay area of Florida and is part of the Southwest Florida Water Management District.

How many contacts do you need for a valid POTA activation? You need a minimum of 10 QSOs to qualify for a valid POTA activation.

You can help support this website by using these Amazon Affiliate Links:

QRP/Portable Radios:

  1. Xiegu G90 HF Transceiver (20W QRP)

  2. TruSDX transceiver 5-Band usdx Multimode QRP

  3. Xiegu X6100 HF Radio Transceiver

Antennas & Tuning:

  1. MFJ-1979 17ft Telescopic Whip Antenna

  2. End Fed Half Wave Antenna Kit (EFHW 40m-10m)

  3. NanoVNA V2 Plus 4 Vector Network Analyzer

  4. JYR8010-150W End Fed Half Wave Antenna

CW Equipment:

  1. Putikeeg Mini Morse Code Key - CW Dual Paddle

  2. XIEGU VK-5 Mini CW Straight Key

  3. HAMCUBE Mini Morse Code Trainer Kit

Power & Accessories:

  1. 12V 100Ah LiFePO4 Battery

  2. 14.6V 10A LiFePO4 Battery Charger for 12V Lithium Iron Phosphate Batteries

  3. HKS Ratchet Powerpole Crimping Tool 31Pcs Kit

Organization & Transport:

  1. Koah Weatherproof Hard Case with Customizable Foam (18 x 14 x 7 Inch)

  2. Naturehike Tactical Camping Table

BONUS ITEMS

  1. RigExpert AA-650 Zoom Antenna Analyzer

  2. BNC Cable - 50FT RG58 50 ohm

  3. Super Antenna MS135 SuperWire

  4. Heil Sound Pro Set 3 Studio Headphones with Closed Back

  5. ARRL Antenna Book for Radio Communications 25th Edition

73,
David WK4DS

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